Global special education acronym translator
Moving country or comparing education systems? Search common terms and follow links to local guidance. Terms in different countries are not legal equivalents. Eligibility, enforceability, assessment and appeal rights must be checked under local rules.
Showing 16 terms
| Acronym | Meaning | Where used | What it refers to | Local guide |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EHCP | Education, Health and Care Plan | England | Statutory plan for eligible children and young people | Guide |
| SEN support | Special educational needs support | England | School-based support; not the same as an EHCP | Guide |
| CSP | Co-ordinated Support Plan | Scotland | Statutory plan where Scottish eligibility criteria are met | Guide |
| IDP | Individual Development Plan | Wales | Statutory plan for additional learning needs under Welsh law | Guide |
| Statement of SEN | Statement of Special Educational Needs | Northern Ireland | Statutory special educational needs document in Northern Ireland | Guide |
| IEP | Individualized Education Program | United States | IDEA-governed program for an eligible student | Guide |
| 504 plan | Section 504 accommodation plan | United States | Accommodation arrangements under federal civil rights law; not an IDEA IEP | Guide |
| IPP | Individualized Program Plan | Alberta, Canada | Alberta school planning term; processes and terminology may evolve | Guide |
| IEP | Individual Education Plan | Some Canadian provinces | Terminology and legal status vary by province | Guide |
| SENO | Special Educational Needs Organiser | Ireland | NCSE role supporting access to special education provision | Guide |
| NCSE | National Council for Special Education | Ireland | National special education agency | Guide |
| NCCD | Nationally Consistent Collection of Data on School Students with Disability | Australia | National collection describing adjustments; not a student plan | Guide |
| PLP | Personalised Learning Plan | Australia (varies) | School planning term; local terminology differs | Guide |
| PAP | Plan d'accompagnement personnalisé | France | Personalised support plan for certain learning difficulties | Guide |
| PPS | Projet personnalisé de scolarisation | France | Individualised schooling plan within the disability support framework | Guide |
| PPT | Pedagogical Psychological Service | Lithuania | Local educational assessment and support service | Guide |
Are an EHCP, IEP and IPP the same?
No. England's EHCP is a statutory plan under English law; a US IEP is governed by IDEA; and an Alberta IPP is a provincial school planning term. Their eligibility tests, decision-makers and review procedures are different. Never assume a plan transfers automatically when relocating.
What should families do before moving?
Keep copies of assessments, support plans, progress records and accommodations. Contact the destination school or education authority early to ask about its assessment, enrolment and support process. Start with our country resource finder and learning support request form.
How to use this reference
This is a terminology aid, not a legal equivalence table. School systems can change their language and procedures. Check the linked jurisdiction-specific guides and their official sources before making decisions.
Plans, people, principles and data collections
These terms describe different things: an EHCP is a plan, a SENO is an NCSE professional role, and NCCD is a national data collection. Comparing the acronym alone can send families to the wrong application or complaint route.
Which assessment route should I use?
Use our UK and Ireland assessment route guide to distinguish an England EHC needs assessment, Welsh ALN decisions, Scottish additional support assessment, Northern Ireland statutory assessment and Republic of Ireland school support routes.
What if agreed support is not delivered?
Use the regional support-delivery guide to find the local implementation or disagreement process. A placement appeal, a request to change a plan and a complaint about missing provision may have different procedures.
Updated: 30 October 2026.