Special Education Path

Global special education acronym translator

Moving country or comparing education systems? Search common terms and follow links to local guidance. Terms in different countries are not legal equivalents. Eligibility, enforceability, assessment and appeal rights must be checked under local rules.

Showing 16 terms

AcronymMeaningWhere usedWhat it refers toLocal guide
EHCPEducation, Health and Care PlanEnglandStatutory plan for eligible children and young peopleGuide
SEN supportSpecial educational needs supportEnglandSchool-based support; not the same as an EHCPGuide
CSPCo-ordinated Support PlanScotlandStatutory plan where Scottish eligibility criteria are metGuide
IDPIndividual Development PlanWalesStatutory plan for additional learning needs under Welsh lawGuide
Statement of SENStatement of Special Educational NeedsNorthern IrelandStatutory special educational needs document in Northern IrelandGuide
IEPIndividualized Education ProgramUnited StatesIDEA-governed program for an eligible studentGuide
504 planSection 504 accommodation planUnited StatesAccommodation arrangements under federal civil rights law; not an IDEA IEPGuide
IPPIndividualized Program PlanAlberta, CanadaAlberta school planning term; processes and terminology may evolveGuide
IEPIndividual Education PlanSome Canadian provincesTerminology and legal status vary by provinceGuide
SENOSpecial Educational Needs OrganiserIrelandNCSE role supporting access to special education provisionGuide
NCSENational Council for Special EducationIrelandNational special education agencyGuide
NCCDNationally Consistent Collection of Data on School Students with DisabilityAustraliaNational collection describing adjustments; not a student planGuide
PLPPersonalised Learning PlanAustralia (varies)School planning term; local terminology differsGuide
PAPPlan d'accompagnement personnaliséFrancePersonalised support plan for certain learning difficultiesGuide
PPSProjet personnalisé de scolarisationFranceIndividualised schooling plan within the disability support frameworkGuide
PPTPedagogical Psychological ServiceLithuaniaLocal educational assessment and support serviceGuide

Are an EHCP, IEP and IPP the same?

No. England's EHCP is a statutory plan under English law; a US IEP is governed by IDEA; and an Alberta IPP is a provincial school planning term. Their eligibility tests, decision-makers and review procedures are different. Never assume a plan transfers automatically when relocating.

What should families do before moving?

Keep copies of assessments, support plans, progress records and accommodations. Contact the destination school or education authority early to ask about its assessment, enrolment and support process. Start with our country resource finder and learning support request form.

How to use this reference

This is a terminology aid, not a legal equivalence table. School systems can change their language and procedures. Check the linked jurisdiction-specific guides and their official sources before making decisions.

Plans, people, principles and data collections

These terms describe different things: an EHCP is a plan, a SENO is an NCSE professional role, and NCCD is a national data collection. Comparing the acronym alone can send families to the wrong application or complaint route.

Which assessment route should I use?

Use our UK and Ireland assessment route guide to distinguish an England EHC needs assessment, Welsh ALN decisions, Scottish additional support assessment, Northern Ireland statutory assessment and Republic of Ireland school support routes.

What if agreed support is not delivered?

Use the regional support-delivery guide to find the local implementation or disagreement process. A placement appeal, a request to change a plan and a complaint about missing provision may have different procedures.

Updated: 30 October 2026.